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KMID : 1138720200460030047
Korean Public Health Research
2020 Volume.46 No. 3 p.47 ~ p.57
Gender Comparison of Factors Affecting the Suicide Ideation of Adolescents - Based on the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2019 -
Park Hyun-Sup

Hong Seong-Ae
Abstract
Objectives: This study attempted to determine the difference in factors affecting the suicidal ideation by gender among adolescents.

Methods: This study used data from the 15th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(2019) of the Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention(KCDC). The data used were analyzed using the SPSS Ver. 25.0 program as a weighted composite sample analyse.

Results: 9.3% of male students and 17.4% of female students were found to have experienced suicidal ideation. Male students' ideation of suicide were influenced by depression (OR=5.61), experience of violence (OR=2.35), stress (OR=2.08), relative residence (OR=1.99), drug experience (OR=1.92), sexual experience (OR=1.35), drinking experience (OR=1.27), subjective health recognition (OR=1.27), dormitory residence (OR=1.26), economic unsatisfaction (OR=1.17), sleep unsatisfaction (OR=1.14), age (OR=0.88) and BMI (OR=1.07). On the other hand, female students' ideation of suicide were influenced by depression (OR=4.77), drug experience (OR=4.13), experience of violence (OR=2.27), stress (OR=2.06), sexual experience (OR=1.33), smoking experience (OR=1.32), drinking experience (OR=1.32), subjective health recognition (OR=1.31), age (OR=0.83), economic unsatisfaction (OR=0.83), BMI (OR=1.11), sleep unsatisfaction (OR=1.10), and academic performance (OR=1.06).

Conclusions: It has been found that there are differences in factors that affect between male and female students' suicide ideation, so differentiated intervention and mediation are needed.
KEYWORD
Suicide Ideation, Adolescents, Depression, Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
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